The Human Resource Management Free Essay Example, 2250 words

The impact of immigration on the labour market is rather a challenging task which is dependent on a number of factors. Some of the important factors are the characteristics of the migrants including skill level, family composition, age distribution, health status, temporary or permanent immigration, and fertility patterns. From these characteristics, the skill level is one of the main factors which determine the impact on the labour markets. Immigrants that are highly skilled tend to work in highly paid jobs and thus eligible for paying more taxes than those migrants who have low wages and are low skilled (Din, 2012, p. Moreover, participation in welfare programmes also decreases with the skill level. On the contrary, it has been analyzed that since a long time immigration in the UK has been beneficial economically for the markets. It has been said that cutting down the numbers of the foreign workers would make it tougher for the UK Government to clear the deficit. Immigration has t hus had a positive change in the labour market and public finances (Nowotny, 2009, p. It creates a positive picture of the Government s finances. We will write a custom essay sample on The Human Resource Management or any topic specifically for you Only $17.96 $11.86/page

San Francisco Social Inequality Essay - 1599 Words

Social Inequality of the Golden City The Golden Gate Bridge takes a curious traveler across the San Francisco Bay area into a marvelous journey towards a technologically innovative city of San Francisco. The city of San Francisco has forever been a national symbol of coveted opportunity, cultural disapprobation, technological blossoming – and, frankly, economic inequality. In the past, countless attempts were made by multiple scholars to identify the sources of San Francisco’s social inequality. Statisticians compiled large tomes of data, while Sociologists wrote unending arrays of books; all in efforts to understand the basis of social inequality in the Golden City. Likewise, this essay will begin by identifying early sources of†¦show more content†¦By and large, the war continued until 1848 – its victory awarded America with the new territory, which marked the beginning of economic advancement of the west. Perhaps, 1848 also marked the beginning of soc ial inequality. Upon the discovery of gold in California, thousands of fortune-dwellers migrated to San Francisco. In fact, the population of San Francisco increased from 450 in 1848 to a colossal size of 25,000 by the end of 1949 (SFgenealogy 2017). Incidentally, multiple gold mining towns were erected across San Francisco. The new towns grew often in the form of businesses, food courts, and even entertainment facilities. Paradoxically, this historical nuance introduced the division of people by class. Division of class in San Francisco, meant that individuals who initiated first business facilities were now becoming wealthier by exploiting their lower-class counterparts. A tempting question arises, who were those lower-class counterparts? A demographic report of 1853 provides nothing unusual about the San Francisco’s population: 98.3% of the population were white leaving the remaining 1.7% to African-Americans, Indians, etc. (SFgenealogy 2017). However, a statistical report by the Secretar y of State to the California Legislature, sheds light onto the demographic description mentioned above; â€Å"Figures for Hispanics wereShow MoreRelatedExamples Of Division Of Labor By Emile Durkheim1089 Words   |  5 Pagestask, and doesn’t stray from their function. The difference, though, is that the possibility that people will go against the grain is far more probable, due to the wide range of abilities and dispositions that humans possess. Durkheim’s concept of social solidarity is what holds individuals together in a society. The organic type of solidarity and the division of labour seem to go hand-in-hand, initiating and furthering one other. The division of labour becomes more established as a society growsRead MoreHomelessness : A Serious Social Problem1464 Words   |  6 PagesHomelessness is a serious social problem in most American cities. Homeless people are those who sleep in the open air or in provisional accommodation such as shelters or hotels, ha ve no settlement after expulsion or release from jail or hospital, or dwell provisionally with relatives or friends on account of shortage of housing (Crane et al. 154-155). American economy has developed very fast since 1980s, but homeless population has been increasing. They seem to be seen here and there in public placeRead MoreSocial Inequality In The Media1700 Words   |  7 Pagesunadulterated academic articles on any given subject. While the media never seems to stop covering vast topics of interest to great length it is fundamentally failing at properly commenting on one of the most important social issues of the century, class and its relation to social inequality. The media is downright disrespectful and negligent in the way it goes about treating the lower class in America. The media apparently is far too busy ignoring discussions of class, underhandedly misinforming theirRead MoreMulticulturalism And Polyculturalism From The Novel I Hotel Essay1387 Words   |  6 Pa gesIn this essay I am going to examine examples of multiculturalism and polyculturalism from the novel â€Å"I Hotel† by Karen Tei Yamashita. For the examples I choose I am going to explain why and how these are examples of multiculturalism or polyculturalism. Also, I am goint to explain how the novel presents a new form of identification and how the examples of polyculturalism are related to such a new form of identification. I Hotel: A Novel, consists of ten novellas. Each novella introduces interestingRead MoreWho Is Considered an American?850 Words   |  4 Pagesmost famous work The Americans, which was published in 1958. His unique and fresh outsider’s view of American society received criticism in the U.S when the book first came out. The reason is that the Frank’s photographs are unlike other photographic essays, which portray Americans in a positive way instead it demonstrates the idea of Americans by taking the violent and desolated photos. Criticism aside, in order to make a fair judgment, we will analyze specifically the photos from the Frank exhibitRead MoreMulticulturalism And Polyculturalism From The Novel I Hotel Essay1374 Words   |  6 Pagesexamples I present in this essay I am going to explain why and how these are examples of multiculturalism or polyculturalism. Also, I am going to explain how the novel presents a new form of identification and how the examples of polyculturalism are related to such a new form of identification. Let start with a little of background of I Hotel: A Novel, according to professor Noh this Novel consists of ten novellas. Each novella introduces interesting stories of various social and ethnic movements, comprisedRead MoreImpact Of Education On The American Education System1671 Words   |  7 PagesPost-Brown Era in their article, â€Å"The Politics of Education in the Post-Brown Era: Race, Markets, and the Struggle for Equitable Schooling†. The authors analyze market reform trends and how they are being justified by those within the school system. San Francisco and Philadelphia are the two cities being focused on and how market trends are affecting the schools and its children. Racial, Linguistic and socioeconomic segregation in public education are being observed within these cities. As the authors didRead MoreGender Is The Equivalent Of Fish Talking About Water Essay1552 Words   |  7 Pagesagainst men believing they are superior only based on gender. The feminist wave was influenced from inequality for minorities around many identities. Take for example ACT UP, an organization seeking for health support for victims containing AIDS. The importance of the ACT UP’s history should be introduced to more students. I was unknown of ACT UP’s organization and support during the San Francisco AIDS breakout. There is an article about ACT UP in â€Å"AIDS Activism and Public Feelings; Documenting ACTRead MoreE Tracking : A Single Track Charter Essay1943 Words   |  8 Pagesattain a college degree, but problems arise with opportunities in obtaining that degree due to access or the ability to complete higher education. These problems stem from many social and economic inequalities that can make it extremely difficult to access these skills or resources. A problem that can lead to inequality in access to higher education is the implication of tracking in major academic subjects in 6-12th grade. Tracking is the process by whic h students are divided into categories, orRead MoreFreedom : Freedom Of Speech And Freedom Of Speech1167 Words   |  5 PagesGeorge Guay CIV ESSAY TWO OUTLINE: One of the most complex things in establishing in a government is determining how much freedom the citizens in a society has. Throughout history we have seen many different type of governments that include North Koreas’ dictatorship to the United States that has a government based on principles of democracy. In societies that have democratic governments such as the United States, England, France, and many other western European countries, the citizens have

Gender Roles Are A Good Thing Essay - 1342 Words

Ashlynn Callister EH 101 Burdette October 1 2016 Word count Introduction: Imagine, as a woman, you were transported a century back in time and you had to live the life of a women from that era. You would be astonished at the differences in your new day to day life. One of the biggest adjustments you would have to deal with was the loss of your rights and independence as a woman. Being a woman from the year 2016 where women own businesses, support themselves, and run for president, it would be very difficult to come to terms with a life without independence. The differences between a woman’s life then and now greatly differ. In relatively recent years, gender roles have changed because women are able to take on roles that would be considered something only a man should do. These changes in gender roles are a good thing because it gives women opportunities they never had before. For example, it was believed men were the supporters of the family but it has become more and more common for women to help support a support and in some cases be the only spouse who brings in income. However, these changes are seen differently in diverse cultural images. Twenty to forty years ago it may have been extremely common for women to be stay at home mothers and not play a significant financial role or no role financially in the household. In those generations where this was common, it may be looked down upon that women are taking the lead as men used to. Within the last century theShow MoreRelatedHow Are Gender Roles Influenced?1410 Words   |  6 PagesHow are gender roles influenced? Gender roles are a stereotype of what society deems acceptable for boys and girls to behave. The social norms for young girls are for them to like dolls, kitchen play sets and pink, and young boys should like truck, building things and toys tools.(Golombok,1993) When the boys and girls do not match the typical roles they are seen as unusual. At an early age boys are to be seen as more aggressive and dominant and girls are to be seen as dainty and delicate. Some parentsRead MoreWomen Are More Successful, Powerful And Recognized783 Words   |  4 Pagesbecause they no longer have to face the stresses of the world. Also, there were some anti-feminists things that were offensive to a great extent. The first time the writer mentions women, he states that men don’t like women, but they like girls because girls are sexy which does not fit my brain. I hate it because it is insulting women by only limiting them to the use of their appearances. Also, the second thing which seems offens ive to me from the text is how men control girls by setting rules and decidingRead MoreMale Daughters Femals Husbands Essay1338 Words   |  6 Pagesbecause I have always been curious about the role of women in non western countries and why they were viewed as being subservient to men by their own as well as the western world. Ifi Amadiume, a Nigerian sociologist with a London University doctorate, conducted research in her own family area to study gender and sex in an African Society. Challenging the received orthodoxies of social anthropology, Ifi Amadiume argues that in precolonial society, sex and gender did not necessarily coincide. In the bookRead MoreGender Roles : How They Affect The Family1327 Words   |  6 PagesGender Roles: How They Affect the Family Gender role is a term used in the social sciences and humanities to denote a set of behavioral norms that accompany a given gendered status in a given social group or system (Gender roles. 2011). When people think about gender roles in the family, they normally go right to the stereo types; men always are the ones who work and women are the ones who stay at home and take care of the house and children. In some families that is not the case; there are someRead More Gender Equity Essay1321 Words   |  6 PagesGender Equity Are male students and female student’s receiving the same opportunities when it comes to Math and Science in the schools? I don’t believe they are. This is why gender equity is a major problem facing our schools today. Many girls are having very negative attitudes towards Math and Science. Through doing research on this topic I found out why. In the article How Research Helps Address Gender Equity, a very shocking and eye opening thing was written. I learnedRead MoreWhat Are Gender Roles?1123 Words   |  5 Pages101 Specific Gender Roles What are gender roles? Gender roles are those that are portrayed by a certain gender identity. In other words, a male and/or female should act and dress as if their gender is supposed to as seen by society. Guys will wear shorts and a T-shirt while girls will wear dresses and skirts; that is just how society sees an individual. Men and women’s gender roles reflect on what others will think in today’s society. Society sees men and women playing their own role. We expect aRead MoreGender Roles And Expectations Of Men And Women1009 Words   |  5 PagesSince the last few decades, there has been a trend of shift in roles and expectations of men and women. The shift was dynamic in the latter half of the twentieth century. World had been made a great stride in acquiring and adapting to the new definition of gender roles. These changes can be seen in the fields of education, media, economics as well as many other things. The reason for the change is a rapid increase in the number of women at workplaces-worldwide. Unlikely, this wave of changeRead MoreWomen s Role Models For Young Children1531 Words   |  7 PagesCinderella, Snow White, or Belle and the boys Hercules or Aladdin. These characters have been role models for young children for many years. Looking back at Disney films now, they seem a little different. Now, because we are much older we can see how they were setting up gender roles that we are completely comfortable with today. Using Frozen and Hercules as an example, we can teach kids and students about gender roles and what is considered â€Å"normal† in our society. In society today there is a huge controversyRead MoreEssay on Gender Role Development787 Words   |  4 PagesGender Role Development I am a man, or maybe Im a male, no wait I am a guy, although my parents still call me a boy, unless you ask an old person then I am a young man. Frankly, I dont know, understand, or care what I am because most importantly Im me. My generation has numerous problems and some of the most pressing issues involve sex and gender. It appears we have some confusion on whos what and why, and I can see why this confusion exists we have some males wearing womens apparelRead MoreTv Sitcom : The Big Bang Theory1516 Words   |  7 Pages It is evident that there are gender roles involved in the show particularly with Penny who is portrayed as a ditsy blonde that is known more for her looks than her brains. This shows the characters portray the typical gender role that the men are intellectually smarter than women and that the focus of the show is centered on the men. However, as the seasons continue we can see a shift away from this dynamic as more women characters are introduced into the ro les. The subject for this character

A Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects Essay - 1358 Words

Diabetes Mellitus is a disease that affects 9.3% of the American population, and also accounts for being the 7th leading cause of death in the United States. Diabetes can be an undoubtedly frightening, but controllable disease. There are a few ways to prevent some cases of diabetes and also steps that can be taken to lessen the effect of the disease on one’s life who has it. Diabetes is a disease of the body is unreceptive to the hormone insulin that is secreted by the pancreas or in some cases the body doesn’t produce any insulin at all. This causes high blood sugar levels in the urine and the blood that can pose a detrimental effect on someone if left untreated. The role of the pancreas in this disorder was discovered by Joseph Von Mering and Oskar MInkowski in 1889. They discovered this by observing dogs whom had their pancreas removed causing them to show symptoms of diabetes and consequently died not long afterwards. Sir Edward Albert Sharpey-Shafer found that this diabetes was caused by the lack of insulin in 1910. The word diabetes is a term that has since been shorten from diabetes mellitus. This longer term has been derived from the Greek word diabetes meaning siphon and mellitus meaning honeyed or sweet. In 1675 the word mellitus was added by Thomas Willis because of the sweet taste of the urine. The Ancient Greeks, Egyptians, Persians, Chinese, and Indians all noticed this sweet taste of the urine. Having this disease in ancient times was ordinarily a deathShow MoreRelatedA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects On Diabetes Essay1161 Words   |  5 PagesDiabetes Policy This paper focuses on people with diabetes. Diabetes occurs when there is impaired ability by the pancreas to produce enough insulin, or the body loses its ability to utilize the insulin produced by pancreas effectively. Consequently, the body fails to regulate the level of glucose in the blood. The failure to control glucose leads to episodes of hyperglycemia, especially after a meal. Diabetes is one of the chronic conditions that account for the largest morbidity rates globallyRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects On Diabetes1644 Words   |  7 PagesDiabetes Dilemma Approximately 25.8 million people suffer from diabetes in the United States alone (Cheever Hinkle, 2014). Without a doubt, this is a surprising statistic and somewhat horrifying. Within 15 years, it is estimated that over 30 million people will have diabetes; although many people are unaware they have diabetes. Flaws in insulin secretion or action cause increased blood glucose levels, which is the main distinction of diabetes. Diabetes mellitus is a serious condition that canRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects982 Words   |  4 Pages Diabetes mellitus, simply known as diabetes, is a condition where the body does not process food properly (CDC). Originating in Europe and Africa, diabetes has become the seventh leading cause of death in the United States, in between pneumonia and Alzheimer s Disease. The pancreas, an organ located near the stomach, makes a hormone called insulin to help glucose get into the cell of our bodies. A person is diagnosed a diabetic when their bodies do not produce enough insulin or they cannotRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects1729 Words   |  7 PagesWhat is diabetes Diabetes is a disorder in which our body does not process food for use as energy. Whenever we eat food, it is turned into glucose or sugar for our bodies to use for energy. The main organ that makes the hormone called insulin that helps the glucose get into our bodies properly, is the pancreas, which lies near the stomach. When you develop diabetes, that means your body is not making enough insulin or cannot use its own insulin as it should. When that happens, it causes sugarRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects1340 Words   |  6 PagesAbstract Diabetes is chronic disease that effects many people in the United States. Diabetes is a very self-manageable disease, however, there are a number of barriers that may stand in the way of a diabetics getting the treatment they need to keep this disease under control. Due to the cost of doctors appointments, medications, blood glucose monitoring supplies and healthy foods, low-income diabetics often have a difficult time managing the disease. Without proper medical care and self managementRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects Essay1599 Words   |  7 Pages Diabetes is a disease that took over 29.1 million people’s lives in 2014, which was over two years ago. That 29.1 million individuals were approximately 9.3% of the populace of the United States, during the year of 2014, as stated by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Diabetes is scientifically referred to as diabetes mellitus, this disease is increasing within the United States at an alarming rat e amongst all individuals. Diabetes is a term that defines some diseases which are resultsRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects3477 Words   |  14 PagesIn general, diabetes is a disease where the body is incapable to control levels of glucose in the blood, generating an excess glucose present in the blood. Glucose is a simple sugar which provide our body the energy that comes from food we ingest and the water that we drink. Food that contains high carbohydrates in the forms of starches and sugars comes from food like bread, cereals, dairy products, fruits, and some vegetables. If an excess of glucose occurs in the blood, it is then processed byRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects On The Body Essay1267 Words   |  6 Pages Diabetes is caused when the body is unable to produce or use insulin properly. Since carbohydrates are a main source of energy, insulin must be present in the bloodstream in order to convert carbohydrates into glucose. Glucose is then used to open the cellsRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects On The Quality Of Life3510 Words   |  15 Pages Diabetes has been portrayed as an epidemic affecting an expected 104 million individuals around the world. Diabetes is not only a typical chronic ailment as well as it meets all 3 criteria for a public health disease (Cockram, 2000). The objective of the clinical administration of all types of diabetes is to control metabolic disorders related to diabetes without adversely affecting the quality of life (Renders, et al. 2000). The research study is focused on management of diabetes mellitus in AsianRead MoreA Brief Note On Diabetes And Its Effects On The Lives Of People Suffering From Diabetes Essay2303 Words   |  10 PagesIntroduction Diabetes is a chronic illness that effects a large number of the population, 243,125 New Zealanders were diagnosed according to the 2013 census (Diabetes New Zealand, 2014a). Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disease that causes unstable hyperglycaemia resulting from a defect in insulin secretion or action within the body (Belonwu, Obimba, Ozougwu Unakalamba, 2013). Diabetes is a condition that can have detrimental effects on the lives of people suffering from diabetes, diabetes is a condition

Kingdom By the Sea Free Essays

And loving young boy named Harry who Is a very Intelligent person who has to go through different situations and as he does we learn more and more about his character as it unfolds throughout the book. We learn that he can easily adapt to problematic situations and learn new and vital skills quickly and easily for his journey of survival. Harry lost absolutely everything after his house got bombed during World War Two. We will write a custom essay sample on Kingdom By the Sea or any similar topic only for you Order Now Through this we learn more and more about his character. As Harry was lying on the beach, a dog came up to him. Harry looked on the collar and the address read, 12 Lauderdale Terrace and the name read, Don. Lauderdale Terrace had been bombed about three weeks ago; the poor dog was in the same situation as Harry, homeless, nowhere to go. Harry has now got a companion to be with, he Is now no longer lonely. Harry relationship with Don shows us that Harry Is a caring person ready to help and Is not selfish. Harry and Don continued their journey of survival together and became closer and closer through the different situations they went through together. The obstacles that Harry encountered and his relationship with Don vastly affected his personality. As Harry lay on the beach thinking about what he would do for money he embedded his father’s voice, â€Å"Don’t flap around like a wet hen. Think! â€Å". Then he remembers he did have some money, 17 pounds and 10 shillings, in the Trustee Savings Bank. He came across a problem, where was the bankbook? He soon realized that it was In the attach © case he had been carrying around with him. He got the bankbook out of the case and soon felt terribly guilty, he was never allowed to look inside the case. Harry quickly grabbed his bankbook and slammed the case shut. This shows us that Harry respects his Mum and Dad even though they are dead. Harry is a respectful boy. Harry uses his money wisely so it will last him longer. This tells us that Harry is a wise person who is very cautious in making the money last. When Harry and Don spent a night in a farmer’s barn and the farmer attacked Harry in a vicious and inhumane way, Don bit the farmer to help Harry escape. This indicates Don’s undying love for Harry, which means they have developed a strong bond. When the farmer attempted to shoot Don with his shotgun, Harry retaliated and hit the farmer very hard on the back with a fence post. The farmer said â€Å"Christ, kid†¦ I think you’ve broken me back†. The farmer was In excruciating amounts of pain and was asking Harry to help him In a desperate manner. Harry turned his back and said â€Å"Get Lost†. This shows us a completely different aspect of Harry character, in defensive over Don, which indicates that they have formed a very strong relationship with each other. In order to survive Harry has to lie to other people because otherwise he will get caught and most likely be taken to an orphanage of some sort. Lying was not part of Harry character before the war but he had to forfeit some of his strong values to survive in this new world of mayhem. Earlier in the book when Harry was in the chip shop he had to lie to the man at the counter because if he had told him that he was homeless and did not have any parents, the shopkeeper would probably alert the police and Harry would be taken away. When he was in the chip shop he cried as well so he would gain sympathy from people around him. This is shown when a woman in the chip shop says â€Å"Leave the poor brain alone, for God’s sake, what’s he ever done to you, Jim†. This indicates that Harry is aware that anything that he says or does will affect him in a big way. It also shows that Harry plan is working and he’s on the right track. Even though his dad had told him not to cry or lie, tears and lies seemed to be the only things that were effective nowadays. Since the explosion Harry has had to learn independence and to mature quickly, he has applied skills that he had learned in school to look after himself. He used sand to clean his body and used salt to clean his teeth. This shows us that Harry listened in class time because he has been able to apply these simple survival strategies. It also indicates that Harry is aware that he has to keep his hygiene up to date so he will be accepted in the local towns, nobody liked a dirty, scruffy kid. Harry found himself in need if shelter. He was walking along the beach thinking hard when he found himself upon an upturned boat. He walked up to it and realized that it could be his new home for the meanwhile. This shows us that Harry was inventive and resourceful. Harry confidently befriends an adult, named Artier, who is part of the army. Harry and Artier become close friends however Harry still has to lie about his homeless status. Harry becomes popular amongst the beaches soldiers and then becomes the Sergeant’s errand boy. This tells us that Harry has grown in confidence, as he is able to develop bonds with the surrounding adults. The events since the explosion, have shaped Harry character in diverse ways. Harry has been forced to learn many new skills during his Journey of survival. He has developed valuable character traits through his strong bond with Don, he has had to mature quickly and become his own parent. Harry character is developed in various situations and learn new and vital skills for his Journey of survival. Harry is a very intelligent young boy and we find out more and more about him as the novel moves How to cite Kingdom By the Sea, Papers

Black Boy, by Richard Wright Essay Example For Students

Black Boy, by Richard Wright Essay Often there are individuals who stand up to the racism that exists everywhere in the world. In Black Boy, by Richard Wright, Richard Wright is confronted by racism everyday. Richard faces a difficult struggle in life because he refuses to accept an unequal role in society based on his race. Many of Richards family, friends, and acquaintances accept things the way they are. For example, after Richard seeks guidance from Griggs, he says, Then for gods sake learn how to live in the south! (202). He is displaying his concern by advising him on how to survive in the white world. Griggs is an intelligent person who has a sense of when blacks need to abide by the white rules. In addition, when Harrison and Richard are discussing the boxing match, Harrison say, Its just exercise. Four rounds for five dollars(264). Racism sometimes prevents those it affects from acting rationally or humanely. They are so pressured that they can not truly care about the other person. Furthermore, Richard observes Shorty trying to earn a quarter when he says to a white man, You can kick me for a quarter(249). He shows hos lack of self respect to earn his way through life. Although he has pride for his race, he engages in demeaning behavior to earn money. Therefore, many of the people he knows live their lives according to how the white people want them to live. Richard is forced to struggle because he does not go along with the white way of life and will not accept the way black people are treated. For instance, after being promised to be taught the optical trade, Richard walked up to Reynolds and asked him to tell about the work(207). Richard believed he was finally going to be treated equally. He did not realize that an enemy can be hidden in a friendly place. Also, right after the white man throws the empty whisky bottle at Richard, he says. Aint you learned to say sir to a white man yet? (200). Richard felt no necessity to say since he had never had to say it before. He was not treated with respect so why should he treat them equally. Moreover, after being thrown by Griggs, Richard says to himself, Yes, they were white, but I had not noticed it(203). He felt little connection with those people so he did not act any differently. Although somewhat of an outsider, he learns to remain concerned with humanity. So, Richard is determined to live by his own principles and is willing to live with the consequences. Consequently, the wall of racism prevents Richard from continuing on his path to his greatest potentials. His most essential characteristic is his belief in his own worth and capabilities. This frequently renders him willful, stubborn, and disrespectful of authority, putting him at odds with his family and with those who expect him to accept his degraded position in society.

Alcohol Abuse free essay sample

Beer bongs, keg stands, and a million new drinks to discover, these are what college is all about. First-year students are introduced to a whole new world of parties that last until 3 a.m. and drinking beer for the usual breakfast. The week consists of concentrating on school for about 4 days of the week and partying 3 days. The money that was supposed to go towards books and gas to get home has been hoarded for the latest beer run or was used to get into the bar. This trend is getting into the habit of drinking as you enter college; it seems the two go hand in hand. It has become a rite of passage that weaved its way into the introduction of university life (National Institute, October 2002). Those students who never drank in high school seem to think drinking is suddenly okay when they start studying for their bachelor’s degree. This addition of responsibility is then balanced by the act of partying. It seems completely absurd that students choose to drink while investing around $20,000 a year in school. It all starts at high school graduation. Drinking is suddenly endorsed, or protested less, by parents, coaches, adults, organizations, and businesses. When seniors in high school finally graduate, it is common for a party to be thrown in their honor. Some of these parties include alcohol, and we can be pretty sure it wasn’t bought by the graduate unless they flunked a few times and are of legal age. Parents, other adults, and older friends supply the liquor and beer for the underage partiers. When the graduates make the next major step in their life and head for college, they are confronted with many opportunities to get hammered, sloshed, annihilated, drunk, inebriated, intoxicated, wasted, and totally smashed. Other college students are eager to help their young, new friends out by taking them for a trip to the liquor store. Since some bars are legal to those over the age of eighteen, it’s not a problem getting served there either. The 21 year-olds are conveniently stamped for minors looking to spot a potential buyer. Since a minor isn’t worried about getting served, the most apparent problem is getting to the bar. One setting of this national trend can be studied locally. At Buena Vista University, these same events occur, plus additional more specific examples. At BVU, thanks to student organizations and funding from the college, there is a free ride for all. The â€Å"drunk bus† is a means of transportation supplied by the university and Student Senate, an important organization on campus. This form of transportation is common on a variety of campuses. Visitors of The University of Iowa can see they have buses run all day for classes, and they continue into the night to bring students to and from the bar. The driver at Iowa even sets up a disco ball and funky lights to make the ride more enjoyable for his late-night friends. The free ride is also a form of support for those consuming alcohol. Advertisements for drinking are all over residence halls. The choice of wallpaper in many dorm rooms consists of beer boxes and fluorescent Budweiser lights. Beer and liquor bottles are a usual decoration in most dorms; they’re used as vases, piggy banks, candle holders, and candy dishes. Each time you walk by a dorm room, you see these things like a giant billboard in Times Square. For a student athlete, a game-winning shot could get him/her a free spirit at the local bar. Fans, bar owners, coaches, athletic directors, teammates, and parents have all been seen rewarding the athletes with toasts and celebration shots. These same toasts are given to college students on their birthdays, no matter how old they are. Fraternities and sororities also bring a drinking factor to colleges. They are known more commonly for their parties and ability to drink, than their community service and GPAs. Even though we don’t have them on our campus, they are apparent at the majority of colleges and universities across America. The frats are known for their very popular gatherings where binge drinking is rewarded, and hardly anyone is sober. Sororities are known to attend these parties and join in the festivities. Another factor that proves that college and drinking go hand in hand is the abrupt end of this behavior for most after college graduation. Most students buckle down for graduate school or the beginning of their career. This excessive drinking pattern does not continue. The tragedies occur when the drinking becomes out of hand. Some drinkers get into a habit of binge drinking. This has been defined as â€Å"drinking to get drunk† (Center for Science, March 2000). Binge drinking leads to passing out, blacking out, memory loss, and injury due to loss of mobility. Unusual and outrageous behavior can get you removed from your university. Even if a student doesn’t normally act in mischievous ways, this behavior cannot be excused because of the influence of alcohol. Getting in trouble with the law goes on your public record. Around 11 percent of college student drinkers say they have damaged someone’s property while drinking, and 5 percent of a college campus will be involved with the police or campus security due to drinking (A Snapshot of Annual High-Risk College Drinking Consequences, 2002). Other alcohol related charges include public intoxication, minor in possession, driving under the influence, operating while intoxicated, indecent exposure, resisting arrest, interference with official duties, assaulting an officer, and disorderly conduct. Our culture has come to encourage the drinking pattern through the places and people that surround the students (National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, October 2002). The responsibility lies in the hands of parents, teachers, and college campuses worldwide. However, in the end it is up to the student. That is why if authority figures teach kids what alcohol can do to them, there is less of a chance they will subject themselves to this habit. Drinking is a choice. No matter how strong the trend, it can be broken.